Methoden vergelijken

	One-Sample t-test	Onafhankelijke Steekproeven t-toets
Vakgebied	Statistiek	Statistiek
Familie	Hypothesis test	Hypothesis test
Jaar van ontstaan	1908	1908
Grondlegger	Student (W. S. Gosset)	Student (W. S. Gosset)
Type	Parametric mean comparison	Parametric mean comparison
Oorspronkelijke bron	Student (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25.	Student (W. S. Gosset) (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25.
Aliassen	single-sample t-test, one-group t-test, one-sample t, Student one-sample t-test	two-sample t-test, unpaired t-test, Student t-test, independent groups t-test
Verwant	3	4
Samenvatting	The one-sample t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that determines whether the mean of a single sample differs significantly from a known or hypothesized population value. Derived from Student's (Gosset's) 1908 t-distribution, it assumes continuous, approximately normally distributed data and is one of the most fundamental tests in applied statistics.	The independent samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that determines whether the means of two independent, unrelated groups differ significantly on a continuous outcome variable. Derived from Gosset's 1908 t-distribution, it is one of the most widely used inferential tests in social, behavioral, biomedical, and experimental sciences.