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MICE×Multiple Imputation×
VakgebiedStatistiekStatistiek
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Jaar van ontstaan20111987
GrondleggerStef van Buuren & Karin Groothuis-OudshoornDonald B. Rubin
TypeIterative multiple imputation algorithmMissing-data handling procedure
Oorspronkelijke bronvan Buuren, S., & Groothuis-Oudshoorn, K. (2011). mice: Multivariate imputation by chained equations in R. Journal of Statistical Software, 45(3), 1–67. DOI ↗Rubin, D.B. (1987). Multiple Imputation for Nonresponse in Surveys. Wiley. DOI ↗
AliassenFully Conditional Specification, Sequential Regression Multivariate Imputation, Chained Equations Imputation, Zincirleme Denklemlerle Çoklu AtamaMICE, Multivariate Imputation by Chained Equations, Çoklu Atama (Multiple Imputation — MICE)
Verwant31
SamenvattingMultivariate Imputation by Chained Equations (MICE) is an iterative procedure for handling missing data in multivariate datasets. Introduced by Stef van Buuren and Karin Groothuis-Oudshoorn through the R package mice (2011), the algorithm fills each missing variable using a separate regression model conditioned on all other variables, cycling through variables repeatedly until the imputed values converge. The result is m completed datasets that are analysed separately and combined using Rubin's rules.Multiple Imputation (MI), formally introduced by Donald B. Rubin in 1987, is a principled statistical procedure for handling missing data. Rather than replacing each missing value once, MI fills the gaps m times — each time drawing plausible values from the posterior predictive distribution of the missing data — producing m complete datasets. Each dataset is analysed independently, and the results are combined into a single set of estimates using Rubin's pooling rules. The MICE variant (Multivariate Imputation by Chained Equations), popularised by van Buuren and Groothuis-Oudshoorn (2011), extends the approach to mixed variable types by imputing each variable in turn through a sequence of conditional regression models.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergelijken: MICE · Multiple Imputation. Geraadpleegd op 2026-06-17 via https://scholargate.app/nl/compare