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Robuuste Mahalanobisafstand×Aangepaste boxplot voor scheve verdelingen×Schatting van de Mediane Absolute Afwijking (MAD)×
VakgebiedStatistiekStatistiekStatistiek
FamilieRegression modelRegression modelRegression model
Jaar van ontstaan199020081974
GrondleggerRousseeuw & Van Zomeren (robust distance); Filzmoser, Garrett & Reimann (multivariate outlier detection)Hubert & VandervierenHampel (influence-curve treatment); classical robust statistics
TypeRobust multivariate outlier detectionRobust outlier detection / descriptive visualizationRobust scale estimator
Oorspronkelijke bronRousseeuw, P. J. & Van Zomeren, B. C. (1990). Unmasking Multivariate Outliers and Leverage Points. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 85(411), 633-639. DOI ↗Hubert, M. & Vandervieren, E. (2008). An Adjusted Boxplot for Skewed Distributions. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 52(12), 5186-5201. DOI ↗Hampel, F. R. (1974). The Influence Curve and Its Role in Robust Estimation. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 69(346), 383-393. DOI ↗
AliassenMCD Mahalanobis distance, robust mahalanobis, minimum covariance determinant distance, Robust Mahalanobis Uzaklığıadjusted box plot, medcouple boxplot, skewness-adjusted boxplot, Düzeltilmiş Kutu Grafiği (Adjusted Boxplot)median absolute deviation, MAD scale estimator, robust scale estimation, Medyan Mutlak Sapma (MAD) Tahmini
Verwant555
SamenvattingRobust Mahalanobis Distance flags multivariate outliers by measuring how far each observation lies from the centre of the data using a robust covariance estimate. It builds on the robust-distance framework of Rousseeuw and Van Zomeren (1990) and the multivariate outlier-detection approach of Filzmoser, Garrett and Reimann (2005), replacing the classical mean and covariance with the Minimum Covariance Determinant (MCD) estimate so that the outliers themselves do not distort the distance.The Adjusted Boxplot is a robust descriptive tool introduced by Hubert and Vandervieren (2008) that corrects the classical IQR-based boxplot for skewness using the medcouple statistic, reducing the false labelling of outliers in asymmetric data.Median Absolute Deviation estimation is a robust measure of statistical dispersion that replaces the standard deviation when outliers are present. Rooted in the influence-curve framework formalised by Hampel (1974), it summarises the spread of a continuous variable using medians instead of means, so a single extreme value cannot distort the result.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergelijken: Robust Mahalanobis Distance · Adjusted Boxplot · MAD Estimation. Geraadpleegd op 2026-06-18 via https://scholargate.app/nl/compare