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Geostrofische wind×Thermische wind×
VakgebiedMeteorologieMeteorologie
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Jaar van ontstaan18571920s
GrondleggerBuys Ballot, CoriolisJacobbian insights from geostrophic flow
TypeWind balance principleWind-temperature relationship
Oorspronkelijke bronHolton, J. R. (2004). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (4th ed.). Academic Press. link ↗Holton, J. R. (2004). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (4th ed.). Academic Press. link ↗
AliassenGeostrophic wind, Geostrophic balance, Geostrophic approximationThermal wind, Vertical wind shear, Barotropic
Verwant33
SamenvattingGeostrophic wind balance is a fundamental concept in meteorology that describes the balance between the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis force in large-scale atmospheric flow. When this balance is achieved, wind blows parallel to isobars without acceleration—a condition observed in the free atmosphere away from the equator and surface boundary layer.The thermal wind relationship is a fundamental meteorological principle that links vertical wind shear to horizontal temperature gradients. It states that wind speed increases with height in the direction of warming—a direct consequence of hydrostatic and geostrophic balance combined with the ideal gas law.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergelijken: Geostrophic Wind · Thermal Wind. Geraadpleegd op 2026-06-18 via https://scholargate.app/nl/compare