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Geologische kartering×Petrografische Analyse×
VakgebiedAardwetenschappenAardwetenschappen
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Jaar van ontstaan17991858
GrondleggerWilliam SmithHenry Clifton Sorby
Typeregional geological documentation pipelinecompositional characterization pipeline
Oorspronkelijke bronCompton, R. R. (1962). Manual of Field Geology. John Wiley & Sons. link ↗Tucker, M. E. (2003). Sedimentary Rocks in the Field: A Color Guide (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. link ↗
Aliassenfield mapping, geological surveying, lithostratigraphic mappingmicroscopy analysis, thin section analysis, modal composition determination
Verwant45
SamenvattingGeologic mapping is the systematic observation and documentation of rock types, structures, and relationships exposed on the land surface. Pioneered by William Smith in 1799, this foundational field method remains essential for understanding subsurface geology, economic geology, hazard assessment, and paleoenvironmental reconstruction. Modern mapping integrates field observations with satellite imagery, digital logs, and GIS technology to create comprehensive three-dimensional geological frameworks.Petrographic analysis is the microscopic examination of rock thin sections to determine mineral composition, grain size, texture, and diagenetic alteration. Pioneered by Sorby in 1858, this method remains the gold standard for understanding lithology and has evolved to include quantitative image analysis and cathodoluminescence. Petrographic data anchor well-log interpretation, validate seismic velocity models, and constrain paleoenvironmental and diagenetic histories.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergelijken: Geologic Mapping · Petrographic Analysis. Geraadpleegd op 2026-06-17 via https://scholargate.app/nl/compare