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Born-Oppenheimer Approximation×Variationele Kwantum-Eigensolver×
VakgebiedKwantumcomputingKwantumcomputing
FamilieMachine learningMachine learning
Jaar van ontstaan19272014
GrondleggerMax Born and Julius Robert OppenheimerAlberto Peruzzo
TypeFundamental approximationHybrid quantum-classical algorithm
Oorspronkelijke bronBorn, M., Oppenheimer, J. R. (1927). Zur Quantentheorie der Moleküle. Annalen der Physik, 84, 457–484. DOI ↗Peruzzo, A., McClean, J., Shadbolt, P., et al. (2014). A variational eigenvalue solver on a photonic quantum processor. Nature Communications, 5, 4213. DOI ↗
AliassenBO approximation, clamped nucleiVQE, hybrid quantum-classical
Verwant34
SamenvattingThe Born-Oppenheimer (BO) Approximation is a foundational assumption in molecular quantum mechanics that nuclei can be treated as fixed while solving for electrons, and vice versa. Introduced by Born and Oppenheimer in 1927, this separation reduces the complex many-body electronic-nuclear problem to a sequence of simpler problems, enabling nearly all molecular calculations.The Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) is a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm designed to find the lowest eigenvalue (ground state energy) of a quantum Hamiltonian. Introduced by Peruzzo et al. in 2014, it exploits the variational principle to combine the power of quantum circuits with classical optimization to solve chemistry and materials science problems on near-term quantum devices.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergelijken: Born-Oppenheimer Approximation · Variational Quantum Eigensolver. Geraadpleegd op 2026-06-17 via https://scholargate.app/nl/compare