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Anti-Immigrant Prejudice Scale×Intergroup Threat Scale×
VakgebiedPolitieke psychologiePolitieke psychologie
FamilieLatent structureProcess / pipeline
Jaar van ontstaan19951999
GrondleggerThomas Pettigrew & Roel MeertensWalter G. Stephan & Cookie White Stephan
TypeAttitude scale for prejudice toward immigrantsSelf-report attitude scale
Oorspronkelijke bronPettigrew, T. F., & Meertens, R. W. (1995). Subtle and Blatant Prejudice in Western Europe. European Journal of Social Psychology, 25(1), 57-75. DOI ↗Stephan, W. G., Ybarra, O., & Bachman, G. (1999). Prejudice toward immigrants. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 29(11), 2221-2237. DOI ↗
AliassenSubtle and Blatant Prejudice Scale, Pettigrew-Meertens Prejudice Scale, Anti-Immigrant Attitudes Scale, Subtle Prejudice Toward Immigrants MeasureIntegrated Threat Scale, Realistic and Symbolic Threat Scale, Perceived Threat Scale
Verwant34
SamenvattingThe Anti-Immigrant Prejudice Scale, developed by Thomas Pettigrew and Roel Meertens in 1995, measures prejudice toward immigrants along two dimensions: blatant prejudice, which is hot, close, and direct, expressing open rejection and perceived threat, and subtle prejudice, which is cool, distant, and indirect, expressing defense of traditional values, denial of positive emotion, and exaggeration of cultural difference. Built from national samples across western Europe, the scale captures the modern, socially acceptable face of anti-immigrant attitudes that overt-prejudice items miss, while its two-factor structure remains the subject of ongoing psychometric debate.The Intergroup Threat Scale operationalizes intergroup (originally integrated) threat theory (Stephan & Stephan), which holds that prejudice toward an out-group arises from perceived realistic threats (to the in-group's resources, power, or welfare) and symbolic threats (to its values, beliefs, and worldview). It is a self-report measure widely used to explain attitudes toward immigrants and other out-groups in political psychology.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergelijken: Anti-Immigrant Prejudice Scale · Intergroup Threat Scale. Geraadpleegd op 2026-06-25 via https://scholargate.app/nl/compare