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Penyamaan Sifar-Menyebabkan dan Ralat Min-Maksimum Persegi (ZF dan MMSE)×Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO)×
BidangTelekomunikasiTelekomunikasi
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal19741995
PengasasSaleh Mansour and Paul ZervosTelatar, Foschini, and Gans
Jenislinear equalization algorithmspatial multiplexing technique
Sumber perintisProakis, J. G. (2001). Digital Communications (4th ed.). McGraw-Hill. link ↗Telatar, I. (1999). Capacity of multi-antenna Gaussian channels. European Transactions on Telecommunications, 10(6), 585-595. DOI ↗
Aliaschannel equalization, interference cancellationspatial multiplexing, antenna diversity
Berkaitan55
RingkasanZero-Forcing (ZF) and Minimum Mean-Square Error (MMSE) equalization are fundamental linear receiver algorithms for combating intersymbol interference in dispersive channels. Developed in the context of data transmission theory, these methods form the basis of modern channel equalization in wireless and wired systems. While ZF aggressively cancels interference, MMSE balances interference suppression with noise enhancement, making it the optimal linear solution under Gaussian noise.MIMO is a technique that uses multiple transmit and receive antennas to significantly increase channel capacity and reliability. Pioneered theoretically by Telatar (1999) and Foschini & Gans (1998), MIMO exploits multipath propagation—typically a liability in wireless—as an asset by creating independent spatial channels. It is now fundamental to all modern wireless systems including LTE, WiFi-6, and 5G, where it provides both capacity gains through spatial multiplexing and robustness through diversity.
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ScholarGateBandingkan kaedah: ZF/MMSE Equalization · MIMO. Dicapai 2026-06-15 daripada https://scholargate.app/ms/compare