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Soalan Jawab Berbantukan Pengawasan Lemah×Soalan-jawapan separa-terawasi×
BidangPembelajaran MendalamPembelajaran Mendalam
KeluargaMachine learningMachine learning
Tahun asal2017–20192006–2020
PengasasMultiple authors (Clark, Gardner, Min et al.)Multiple (Chapelle et al.; Zhu; Clark et al. for NLP applications)
JenisWeakly supervised NLP modelSemi-supervised learning applied to extractive/generative QA
Sumber perintisClark, C., & Gardner, M. (2018). Simple and Effective Multi-Paragraph Reading Comprehension. In Proceedings of ACL 2018, pp. 845–855. Association for Computational Linguistics. link ↗Clark, K., Luong, M.-T., Le, Q. V., & Manning, C. D. (2020). ELECTRA: Pre-training Text Encoders as Discriminators Rather Than Generators. In Proceedings of ICLR 2020. link ↗
AliasWS-QA, distantly supervised QA, noisy-label question answering, indirect supervision QASemi-supervised QA, Self-training for QA, Pseudo-labeled Question Answering, SSL-QA
Berkaitan46
RingkasanWeakly supervised question answering (WS-QA) trains neural reading-comprehension models using indirect or automatically derived answer labels rather than expensive human-annotated span annotations. By exploiting distant supervision, heuristic labeling, or answer-presence signals, WS-QA makes QA feasible in domains and languages where full annotation is impractical.Semi-supervised question answering (QA) trains a model on a small labeled set of question-answer pairs, then generates pseudo-labels on a large unlabeled corpus and retrains iteratively. This self-training loop dramatically increases effective training data without the cost of full manual annotation, achieving strong performance on reading comprehension, open-domain QA, and machine reading tasks.
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ScholarGateBandingkan kaedah: Weakly supervised question answering · Semi-supervised Question Answering. Dicapai 2026-06-17 daripada https://scholargate.app/ms/compare