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| MDS-UPDRS× | NIHSS: National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Neurologi | Neurologi |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 2008 | 1989 |
| Pengasas≠ | Christopher G. Goetz and Movement Disorder Society | Thomas Brott and NIH Stroke Study Group |
| Jenis | Clinician-rated | Clinician-rated |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Goetz, C. G., et al. (2008). Movement Disorder Society-sponsored revision of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS): Scale presentation and clinimetric testing results. Movement Disorders, 23(15), 2129-2170. DOI ↗ | Brott, T., Adams, H. P., Olinger, C. P., et al. (1989). Measurements of acute cerebral infarction: A clinical examination scale. Stroke, 20(7), 864-870. DOI ↗ |
| Alias | UPDRS | NIH Stroke Scale |
| Berkaitan | 5 | 5 |
| Ringkasan≠ | The MDS-UPDRS is the gold-standard clinician-administered rating scale for assessing motor and non-motor manifestations of Parkinson's disease. Developed by the Movement Disorder Society in 2008 to enhance the original UPDRS, it measures disease severity across daily living, motor function, and treatment complications. Used globally in clinical trials, longitudinal cohort studies, and routine neurological practice. | The NIHSS is the standard acute stroke severity assessment tool used in emergency departments, stroke centers, and clinical trials worldwide. Developed by the NIH Stroke Study Group in 1989, the 15-item scale provides rapid, reproducible quantification of acute neurological deficit from ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. NIHSS scores inform thrombolytic and thrombectomy eligibility, predict outcomes, and serve as primary endpoint in stroke intervention trials. |
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