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| Teknik Delphi Bertiga× | Penyelidikan Kaedah Campuran× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang≠ | Metodologi Tinjauan | Kualitatif |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | Delphi: 1963; triangulation integration: 1970s–1990s | — |
| Pengasas≠ | Norman Dalkey & Olaf Helmer (Delphi); triangulation principle from Norman Denzin | — |
| Jenis≠ | Expert-consensus data collection with multi-method validation | Research design framework |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Dalkey, N., & Helmer, O. (1963). An experimental application of the Delphi method to the use of experts. Management Science, 9(3), 458–467. DOI ↗ | Creswell, J.W. & Plano Clark, V.L. (2018). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research (3rd ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1483344379 |
| Alias≠ | Delphi with triangulation, mixed-method Delphi, multi-method Delphi, triangulation-enhanced Delphi | Karma Yöntem Araştırması (Mixed Methods), multi-method research, triangulation design |
| Berkaitan≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Ringkasan≠ | The Triangulated Delphi Technique combines the structured expert-consensus process of the classic Delphi method with deliberate triangulation — integrating data from at least one additional source or method (e.g., systematic literature review, interviews, survey data) to cross-validate findings and enhance the credibility of expert judgments. It retains the iterative, anonymous, multi-round panel format while embedding verification steps that reduce reliance on panel consensus alone. | Mixed methods research is a systematic research design in which quantitative and qualitative data are collected and analysed within a single study. Formalised by Creswell and Plano Clark (2003, 3rd ed. 2018), it offers three principal design variants — concurrent, sequential, and transformative — and strengthens findings through triangulation across both data strands. |
| ScholarGateSet data ↗ |
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