Bandingkan kaedah

	Pemodelan Topik NMF	TF-IDF
Bidang	Perlombongan Teks	Perlombongan Teks
Keluarga	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Tahun asal	1999	1988
Pengasas	Lee & Seung	Salton & Buckley
Jenis	Matrix-factorization topic model	Text vectorization / term-weighting scheme
Sumber perintis	Lee, D.D. & Seung, H.S. (1999). Learning the Parts of Objects by Non-negative Matrix Factorization. Nature, 401, 788-791.	Salton, G. & Buckley, C. (1988). Term-weighting approaches in automatic text retrieval. Information Processing & Management, 24(5), 513-523.
Alias	non-negative matrix factorization topic modeling, NMF topics, Konu Modelleme — NMF	term weighting, tf-idf weighting, TF-IDF Vektörizasyonu
Berkaitan	4	3
Ringkasan	NMF topic modeling uses Non-negative Matrix Factorization — the parts-based decomposition introduced by Lee and Seung (1999) — to extract document-topic distributions from a corpus. By factoring a document-term matrix into two non-negative matrices, it recovers a small set of topics and tends to produce more interpretable topics than LDA.	TF-IDF, introduced by Salton and Buckley (1988), is a term-weighting scheme that scores each word in a document by how often it appears there and how rare it is across the whole collection. It turns raw text into weighted document vectors, giving high weight to terms that are frequent in one document but uncommon elsewhere.