Bandingkan kaedah

	Soal Selidik Kualiti Hidup Menelan	Indeks Kecacatan Suara
Bidang	Patologi Pertuturan dan Bahasa	Patologi Pertuturan dan Bahasa
Keluarga	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Tahun asal	2002	1997
Pengasas	McHorney, C. A., et al.	Jacobson, B. H., et al.
Jenis	Self-report	Self-report
Sumber perintis	McHorney, C. A., Bricker, D. E., Kramer, A. E., et al. (2000). The SWAL-QoL Outcomes Tool for Oropharyngeal Dysphagia in Adults: I. Conceptualization and Item Development. Dysphagia, 15(3), 115–121.	Jacobson, B. H., Johnson, A., Grywalski, C., Silbergleit, A., Jacobson, G., Benninger, M. S., & Newman, C. W. (1997). The Voice Handicap Index (VHI): Development and Validation. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 6(3), 66–70.
Alias	SWAL-QoL, SWAL-CARE	VHI, VHI-30
Berkaitan	2	2
Ringkasan	The Swallowing Quality of Life (SWAL-QoL) Questionnaire is a comprehensive 44-item self-report measure of the psychosocial and functional impact of dysphagia across 11 quality-of-life domains, including eating burden, food selection, social participation, emotional impact, and fatigue. Developed by McHorney and colleagues (2002), SWAL-QoL captures the patient perspective on swallowing-related disability, complementing objective clinical measures (dysphagia severity, aspiration risk) with data on lived experience and psychological burden. A brief 15-item version, SWAL-CARE, enables efficient monitoring of treatment response.	The Voice Handicap Index (VHI) is a 30-item self-report questionnaire that measures the impact of voice disorders on quality of life and functional communication. Developed by Jacobson and colleagues in 1997, it quantifies the psychosocial, physical, and emotional burden of dysphonia across functional, physical, and emotional domains. Widely used in otolaryngology and speech-language pathology to assess treatment outcomes and monitor disease progression.