Bandingkan kaedah

	Skala Orientasi Dominasi Sosial	Skala Nilai Budaya
Bidang	Psikologi Sosial	Psikologi Sosial
Keluarga	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Tahun asal	1994	2002
Pengasas	Felicia Pratto, Jim Sidanius, Lisa Stallworth, and Bertram Malle	Daphna Oyserman
Jenis	Self-report Likert scale	Self-report Likert scale
Sumber perintis	Pratto, F., Sidanius, J., Stallworth, L. M., & Malle, B. F. (1994). Social Dominance Orientation: A personality variable predicting social and political attitudes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67(4), 741–763.	Oyserman, D., Coon, H. M., & Kemmelmeier, M. (2002). Rethinking individualism and collectivism: Evaluation of theoretical assumptions and meta-analyses. Psychological Bulletin, 128(1), 3–72.
Alias	SDO	CVS
Berkaitan	4	4
Ringkasan	The Social Dominance Orientation Scale (SDO) is a self-report measure developed by Pratto, Sidanius, Stallworth, and Malle in 1994 to assess individual differences in preference for group-based hierarchy and inequality. The scale measures the extent to which individuals support dominance of some groups over others, reject egalitarianism, and accept hierarchical social organization. It has become central to social dominance theory and is widely used in political psychology and intergroup relations research.	The Cultural Values Scale is a self-report measure designed to assess individual endorsement of cultural values spanning individualism and collectivism. Developed within the cross-cultural psychology literature, the scale captures how individuals prioritize personal autonomy, achievement, and self-expression against group harmony, interdependence, and collective well-being. It has become a standard tool for understanding cultural orientation in diverse populations.