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Shift-Share Analysis×Input-Output Analysis×Location Quotient×
BidangEkonomiEkonomiEkonomi
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal196019361960
PengasasEdgar S. Dunn (Daniel Creamer credited with early use)Wassily LeontiefDeveloped in regional science; codified by Walter Isard
JenisDescriptive decomposition of regional growthLinear inter-industry accounting and impact modelDescriptive index of relative regional concentration
Sumber perintisDunn, E. S. (1960). A statistical and analytical technique for regional analysis. Papers of the Regional Science Association, 6(1), 97–112. DOI ↗Leontief, W. W. (1936). Quantitative input and output relations in the economic system of the United States. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 18(3), 105–125. DOI ↗Isard, W. (1960). Methods of Regional Analysis: An Introduction to Regional Science. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. ISBN: 9780262090032
AliasShift-Share Decomposition, SSA, Esteban-Marquillas Shift-Share, Regional Shift-ShareLeontief Model, Inter-Industry Analysis, I-O Analysis, Input-Output ModelLQ, Coefficient of Localization, Regional Specialization Ratio
Berkaitan343
RingkasanShift-share analysis is a descriptive technique that decomposes the change in a regional variable — most often sectoral employment — into three additive components: the part attributable to overall national growth, the part attributable to the region's industry mix, and the part attributable to the region's own competitive performance. Formalized by Edgar Dunn in 1960, it answers whether a region grew because the national economy grew, because it specializes in fast-growing industries, or because its industries outperformed (or underperformed) their national counterparts.Input-output analysis is a quantitative framework for representing the interdependence between the industries of an economy, introduced by Wassily Leontief in 1936. It records the flows of goods and services between sectors in a transactions table, derives fixed technical coefficients describing how much each industry buys from every other industry per unit of output, and inverts the resulting linear system to trace how an exogenous change in final demand ripples through the entire production structure.The location quotient (LQ) is a simple descriptive index that measures how concentrated an industry is in a region relative to a larger reference area, usually the nation. It is the ratio of the industry's share of local employment (or output) to its share of national employment. An LQ above one means the region is more specialized in that industry than the nation as a whole; an LQ below one means it is under-represented.
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ScholarGateBandingkan kaedah: Shift-Share Analysis · Input-Output Analysis · Location Quotient. Dicapai 2026-06-24 daripada https://scholargate.app/ms/compare