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| Soalan-jawapan separa-terawasi× | Soalan Jawab Berbantukan Pengawasan Lemah× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Pembelajaran Mendalam | Pembelajaran Mendalam |
| Keluarga | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Tahun asal≠ | 2006–2020 | 2017–2019 |
| Pengasas≠ | Multiple (Chapelle et al.; Zhu; Clark et al. for NLP applications) | Multiple authors (Clark, Gardner, Min et al.) |
| Jenis≠ | Semi-supervised learning applied to extractive/generative QA | Weakly supervised NLP model |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Clark, K., Luong, M.-T., Le, Q. V., & Manning, C. D. (2020). ELECTRA: Pre-training Text Encoders as Discriminators Rather Than Generators. In Proceedings of ICLR 2020. link ↗ | Clark, C., & Gardner, M. (2018). Simple and Effective Multi-Paragraph Reading Comprehension. In Proceedings of ACL 2018, pp. 845–855. Association for Computational Linguistics. link ↗ |
| Alias | Semi-supervised QA, Self-training for QA, Pseudo-labeled Question Answering, SSL-QA | WS-QA, distantly supervised QA, noisy-label question answering, indirect supervision QA |
| Berkaitan≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Ringkasan≠ | Semi-supervised question answering (QA) trains a model on a small labeled set of question-answer pairs, then generates pseudo-labels on a large unlabeled corpus and retrains iteratively. This self-training loop dramatically increases effective training data without the cost of full manual annotation, achieving strong performance on reading comprehension, open-domain QA, and machine reading tasks. | Weakly supervised question answering (WS-QA) trains neural reading-comprehension models using indirect or automatically derived answer labels rather than expensive human-annotated span annotations. By exploiting distant supervision, heuristic labeling, or answer-presence signals, WS-QA makes QA feasible in domains and languages where full annotation is impractical. |
| ScholarGateSet data ↗ |
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