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Persampelan Kelompok Berkadar×Persampelan Strata Berkadar×
BidangMetodologi TinjauanMetodologi Tinjauan
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal1950s–1960s1953–1965 (formalized in survey sampling literature)
PengasasFormalized by William G. Cochran and Leslie KishWilliam G. Cochran; Leslie Kish
JenisProbability sampling designProbability sampling design
Sumber perintisCochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407
AliasPPS cluster sampling, proportional-to-size cluster sampling, size-proportional cluster sampling, probability proportional to size samplingproportionate stratified sampling, proportional allocation stratified sampling, PSRS, proportionate stratified random sampling
Berkaitan66
RingkasanProportional cluster sampling selects naturally occurring groups (clusters) from a population with probability proportional to each cluster's size, so that larger clusters have a higher chance of selection while every individual element retains an equal overall inclusion probability. This design efficiently handles large, geographically dispersed populations and is the backbone of national health, education, and social surveys worldwide.Proportional stratified sampling divides the target population into non-overlapping strata (subgroups defined by a key characteristic such as age band, region, or gender) and then draws a simple random sample from each stratum so that each stratum's share of the total sample matches its share of the total population. Because each subgroup is represented in exact proportion to its population weight, the resulting sample mirrors the population structure closely without requiring post-hoc weighting adjustments.
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ScholarGateBandingkan kaedah: Proportional Cluster Sampling · Proportional Stratified Sampling. Dicapai 2026-06-19 daripada https://scholargate.app/ms/compare