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Farmakokinetik Populasi×Model Kompartmen Farmakokinetik×
BidangFarmakometrikFarmakometrik
KeluargaRegression modelRegression model
Tahun asal19771982
PengasasSheiner, Rosenberg & MaratheGibaldi & Perrier
JenisNonlinear mixed-effects regression modelDeterministic ODE-based pharmacokinetic model
Sumber perintisSheiner, L. B., Rosenberg, B., & Marathe, V. V. (1977). Estimation of population characteristics of pharmacokinetic parameters from routine clinical data. Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Biopharmaceutics, 5(5), 445–479. DOI ↗Gibaldi, M., & Perrier, D. (1982). Pharmacokinetics (2nd ed.). Marcel Dekker. ISBN: 978-0-8247-1042-2
AliasPopPK, Nonlinear Mixed-Effects Modeling, NONMEM Approach, Popülasyon FarmakokinetiğiMammillary Compartment Model, Multi-Compartment PK Model, Compartmental Analysis, Farmakokinetik Kompartman Modeli
Berkaitan23
RingkasanPopulation Pharmacokinetics (PopPK) is a nonlinear mixed-effects modeling framework that characterizes how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated across a patient population, estimating both typical population parameters and the magnitude of between-subject variability. Introduced by Sheiner, Rosenberg, and Marathe in 1977, it enables parameter estimation from sparse, routinely collected clinical data—making it indispensable in drug development, regulatory submissions, and individualized dosing.The pharmacokinetic compartment model represents the body as one or more hypothetical compartments interconnected by first-order rate processes, describing how a drug is absorbed, distributed, and eliminated over time. Systematized by Gibaldi and Perrier in 1982, these models use ordinary differential equations to characterize plasma concentration-time profiles. They are the cornerstone of drug development, dosage regimen design, and regulatory submission pharmacokinetic analyses.
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ScholarGateBandingkan kaedah: Population Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacokinetic Compartment Model. Dicapai 2026-06-19 daripada https://scholargate.app/ms/compare