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| Skala Keparahan Gangguan Panik× | Inventori Kebimbangan Beck× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Psikologi Klinikal | Psikologi Klinikal |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 1997 | 1993 |
| Pengasas≠ | Katherine M. Shear, Timothy A. Brown, David H. Barlow, and collaborators | Aaron T. Beck, Robert A. Steer |
| Jenis≠ | Clinician-rated panic disorder scale | Self-report symptom inventory |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Shear, M. K., Brown, T. A., Barlow, D. H., Money, R., Sholomskas, D. E., Woods, S. W., ... & Papp, L. A. (1997). Multicenter collaborative panic disorder severity scale. Depression and Anxiety, 5(4), 189-196. DOI ↗ | Beck, A. T., & Steer, R. A. (1993). BAI: Beck Anxiety Inventory. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation. ISBN: 0158710050 |
| Alias | PDSS | BAI |
| Berkaitan≠ | 2 | 3 |
| Ringkasan≠ | The Panic Disorder Severity Scale (PDSS) is a brief 7-item clinician-administered scale designed to measure the severity of panic disorder symptoms, including panic attack frequency, distress, anxiety anticipation, agoraphobic avoidance, and interoceptive fear. Developed by Shear, Brown, Barlow, and collaborators in 1997, the PDSS has become the standard assessment tool for panic disorder severity in clinical trials, research, and routine practice. | The Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) is a 21-item self-report scale designed to measure the severity of somatic and cognitive symptoms of anxiety in adolescents and adults. Developed by Aaron T. Beck and Robert A. Steer in 1993, the BAI is widely used in clinical assessment, treatment monitoring, and research to quantify anxiety symptoms across a broad spectrum of anxiety disorders. |
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