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OLS Tak Linear (Kuasa Dua Terkecil Tak Linear)×Generalized Least Squares (GLS)×
BidangEkonometrikStatistik
KeluargaRegression modelRegression model
Tahun asal1974–19871935
PengasasGallant (1987); Wooldridge (2010) for econometric treatmentAlexander Craig Aitken
JenisNonlinear regression estimatorLinear estimator
Sumber perintisGallant, A. R. (1987). Nonlinear Statistical Models. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471802600Aitken, A. C. (1935). IV.—On least squares and linear combination of observations. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 55, 42–48. DOI ↗
Aliasnonlinear least squares, NLS, NLLS, nonlinear regressionGLS, Aitken estimator, EGLS, feasible GLS
Berkaitan53
RingkasanNonlinear Ordinary Least Squares (NLS) estimates regression models in which the conditional mean function is nonlinear in the parameters. Like standard OLS it minimises the sum of squared residuals, but because no closed-form solution exists the estimator is found by iterative numerical optimisation. Under standard regularity conditions NLS is consistent and asymptotically normal.Generalized Least Squares (GLS) is a linear regression estimator that extends ordinary least squares to handle situations where the error terms are correlated or have non-constant variance (heteroscedasticity). Introduced by Alexander Craig Aitken in 1935, GLS achieves the Best Linear Unbiased Estimator (BLUE) under a general error covariance structure by weighting observations according to their precision, providing a theoretical bridge between OLS and modern linear mixed models.
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ScholarGateBandingkan kaedah: Nonlinear OLS · Generalized Least Squares. Dicapai 2026-06-18 daripada https://scholargate.app/ms/compare