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	Pengukuran Alternatif dan Peringkat menurut Penyelesaian Kompromi	Teknik untuk Susunan Keutamaan mengikut Keserupaan dengan Penyelesaian Ideal	Lanjutan Z-Number bagi COPRAS	Pelanjutan Z-Nombor bagi EDAS
Bidang	Pembuatan Keputusan	Pembuatan Keputusan	Pembuatan Keputusan	Pembuatan Keputusan
Keluarga	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
Tahun asal	2020	1981	2011	2011
Pengasas	Stević, Ž., Pamučar, D., Puška, A., Chatterjee, P.	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K.	Zadeh, L. A.	Zadeh, L. A.
Jenis	Utility function (ideal + anti-ideal reference)	Distance-based (compromise)	Z-Number outranking/ranking — Z-Number (Z = (A, B): restriction A, reliability B; both fuzzy)	Z-Number outranking/ranking — Z-Number (Z = (A, B): restriction A, reliability B; both fuzzy)
Sumber perintis	Stević, Ž., Pamučar, D., Puška, A., Chatterjee, P. (2020). Sustainable supplier selection in healthcare industries using a new MCDM method: Measurement of Alternatives and Ranking according to Compromise Solution (MARCOS). Computers & Industrial Engineering	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag	Zadeh, L. A. (2011). A note on Z-numbers. Information Sciences	Zadeh, L. A. (2011). A note on Z-numbers. Information Sciences
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Berkaitan	8	8	8	8
Ringkasan	MARCOS (Measurement of Alternatives and Ranking according to Compromise Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Stević, Ž., Pamučar, D., Puška, A., Chatterjee, P. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	Z-COPRAS (Z-Number extension of COPRAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zadeh, L. A. in 2011. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	Z-EDAS (Z-Number extension of EDAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zadeh, L. A. in 2011. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.