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| Lompatan Kilat× | Model WRF× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Meteorologi | Meteorologi |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 2009 | 2000 |
| Pengasas≠ | Schultz, Petersen, Rudlosky | Skamarock and Klemp |
| Jenis≠ | Real-time warning product | Atmospheric simulation system |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Schultz, E., Petersen, W. A., & Rudlosky, S. D. (2009). Preliminary Development and Validation of the Specific Convective Activity Signature (SCAS) Product using Optical Transient Detector and Geostationary Satellite Data. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 48(4), 642-655. link ↗ | Skamarock, W. C., Klemp, J. B., Dudhia, J., et al. (2008). A Description of the Advanced Research WRF Version 3. NCAR Technical Note NCAR/TN-475+STR. link ↗ |
| Alias | Lightning jump, Lightning trend, VHF lightning, Electric field analysis | Weather Research and Forecasting, WRF, ARW, NMM |
| Berkaitan≠ | 2 | 4 |
| Ringkasan≠ | The lightning jump is a rapid increase in lightning activity (number of flashes per unit time) that precedes severe weather including hail, heavy rain, and tornadoes. This phenomenon, observed using satellite or ground-based lightning detection networks, is an operational diagnostic tool for real-time severe weather warning. | The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model is a mesoscale atmospheric simulation system used for weather forecasting, research, and climate applications. Developed cooperatively by NCAR, NOAA, and academic institutions, WRF became operational in 2004 and has become one of the most widely used atmospheric models worldwide. |
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