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| Penilaian Kemampanan Kitaran Hayat× | Rangka Kerja DPSIR× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Kemampanan | Kemampanan |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 2008 | 1993 |
| Pengasas≠ | Matthias Finkbeiner | OECD, refined by European Environment Agency |
| Jenis≠ | Integrated assessment pipeline | Diagnostic framework |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Finkbeiner, M., Schau, E. M., Lehmann, A., & Traverso, M. (2010). Towards Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment. Sustainability, 2(10), 3309-3322. DOI ↗ | European Environment Agency (1999). Environmental Indicators: Typology and Overview. EEA Technical Report No. 25. Copenhagen: EEA. link ↗ |
| Alias≠ | LCSA | DPSIR, PSR, Pressure-State-Response |
| Berkaitan | 3 | 3 |
| Ringkasan≠ | Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment (LCSA) is a comprehensive framework developed by Matthias Finkbeiner and colleagues to evaluate environmental, social, and economic impacts of products and services throughout their entire life cycle. Introduced around 2008, it extends traditional life cycle assessment to address sustainability holistically. | The DPSIR Framework (Driving force, Pressure, State, Impact, Response) is a diagnostic and policy tool developed by the OECD (1993) and refined by the European Environment Agency (1999) to structure environmental and sustainability problems. It organizes causal relationships from economic activity through to policy interventions, enabling governments and organizations to identify where to intervene for environmental improvement. |
| ScholarGateSet data ↗ |
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