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Kriging Global×Kriging Universal (Kriging dengan Trend)×
BidangAnalisis ReruangAnalisis Reruang
KeluargaRegression modelRegression model
Tahun asal1960s–19931969
PengasasGeorges Matheron (kriging framework); global neighborhood usage formalized in applied geostatisticsGeorges Matheron
JenisGeostatistical interpolationGeostatistical interpolation with spatial trend
Sumber perintisCressie, N. A. C. (1993). Statistics for Spatial Data (revised ed.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN: 978-0471002550Matheron, G. (1963). Principles of geostatistics. Economic Geology, 58(8), 1246–1266. DOI ↗
Aliasglobal-neighborhood kriging, full-data kriging, exhaustive kriging, non-local krigingkriging with a trend, kriging with drift, trend kriging, evrensel kriging
Berkaitan53
RingkasanGlobal Kriging is the ordinary kriging interpolation procedure applied using all available sample points as the neighborhood — no spatial search window limits which data contribute to each prediction. It produces optimal linear unbiased predictions of an unobserved value at any target location, with associated prediction-error variances, by exploiting a fitted variogram model that encodes spatial autocorrelation across the entire dataset.Universal kriging generalizes ordinary kriging to data whose mean varies systematically across space — a spatial trend or 'drift'. It models the mean as a function of the coordinates (or covariates) and krigs the residuals, so it can interpolate variables that drift in a preferred direction, such as temperature falling with latitude or a pollutant gradient, while still returning prediction variances.
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ScholarGateBandingkan kaedah: Global Kriging · Universal Kriging. Dicapai 2026-06-18 daripada https://scholargate.app/ms/compare