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| Teori Beralas Straussian Berasaskan Lapangan× | Teori Asas Konstruktivis× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Kualitatif | Kualitatif |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 1990 | 2000s (Charmaz 2000–2006; classic GT roots 1967) |
| Pengasas≠ | Anselm Strauss and Juliet Corbin | Kathy Charmaz (building on Glaser & Strauss, 1967) |
| Jenis≠ | Qualitative theory-building approach | Qualitative research method |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. (1990). Basics of Qualitative Research: Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803932500 | Charmaz, K. (2006). Constructing Grounded Theory: A Practical Guide Through Qualitative Analysis. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761973539 |
| Alias | Straussian GT with fieldwork, fieldwork-grounded theory, Strauss-Corbin grounded theory, constructivist Straussian GT | CGT, constructivist GT, Charmaz grounded theory, interpretive grounded theory |
| Berkaitan≠ | 4 | 6 |
| Ringkasan≠ | Field-based Straussian grounded theory applies the systematic coding procedures of Strauss and Corbin's grounded theory tradition to data generated through sustained fieldwork — direct observation, ethnographic notes, informal conversations, and artefact collection — rather than relying solely on formal interviews. The goal is to generate a substantive theory that is firmly anchored in the natural social setting where the phenomenon occurs, capturing both interaction and context. | Constructivist Grounded Theory (CGT) is a qualitative methodology developed by Kathy Charmaz that systematically builds mid-range theory from empirical data through iterative coding, memo-writing, and theoretical sampling. Unlike the original objectivist version by Glaser and Strauss, CGT treats both data and theory as co-constructed between researcher and participants, acknowledging the researcher's interpretive perspective as an integral part of the analytic process rather than a source of bias to be eliminated. |
| ScholarGateSet data ↗ |
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