Bandingkan kaedah

	EORTC QLQ-C15-PAL: Kualiti Hidup dalam Penjagaan Kanser Paliatif	EORTC QLQ-LC13: Kualiti Hidup dalam Kanser Paru-paru
Bidang	Onkologi	Onkologi
Keluarga	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Tahun asal	2006	1994
Pengasas	Groenvold, M., et al. (EORTC Quality of Life Group)	Bergman, B., et al. (EORTC Quality of Life Group)
Jenis	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
Sumber perintis	Groenvold, M., Petersen, M. A., Aaronson, N. K., Arraras, J. I., Blazeby, J. M., Bottomley, A., et al. (2006). The development of the EORTC QLQ-C15-PAL: a shortened quality-of-life questionnaire for cancer patients in palliative care. Eur J Cancer, 42(1), 55–64.	Bergman, B., Aaronson, N. K., Ahmedzai, S., Kaasa, S., & Sullivan, M. (1994). The EORTC QLQ-LC13: a modular supplement to the EORTC core quality of life questionnaire (QLQ-C30) for use in lung cancer clinical trials. Eur J Cancer, 30A(5), 635–642.
Alias	QLQ-C15-PAL	QLQ-LC13
Berkaitan	5	5
Ringkasan	The EORTC QLQ-C15-PAL is a 15-item quality-of-life instrument specifically designed for advanced cancer patients receiving palliative care. Developed by Groenvold et al. in 2006, it is a shortened version of the QLQ-C30, retaining core QoL domains while reducing respondent burden—critical in palliative settings where fatigue and functional impairment limit questionnaire completion. It measures physical, emotional, and functional well-being alongside key palliative symptoms.	The EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a 13-item lung-cancer-specific module designed to complement the 30-item EORTC QLQ-C30 core questionnaire. Developed and validated by Bergman et al. in 1994, it measures lung-specific symptoms (dyspnea, cough, hemoptysis, chest pain) and treatment toxicities (sore mouth, dysphagia). It is the standard lung cancer-specific QoL instrument in European and international trials.