Bandingkan kaedah

	Soal Selidik Regulasi Emosi untuk Kanak-kanak dan Remaja	Soal Selidik Trauma Kanak-Kanak
Bidang	Psikiatri Kanak-kanak	Psikiatri Kanak-kanak
Keluarga	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Tahun asal	1998	1994
Pengasas	James Gross (Emotion Regulation Theory)	David Bernstein
Jenis	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report retrospective questionnaire
Sumber perintis	Gross, J. J., & John, O. P. (1998). Mapping the domain of expressivity: Multimethod evidence for a hierarchical model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74(1), 170–191.	Bernstein, D. P., Fink, L., Handelsman, L., Foote, J., Lovejoy, M., Ruggiero, D. F., . . . Rountree, J. (1994). Initial reliability and validity of a new retrospective measure of child abuse and neglect. American Journal of Psychiatry, 151(8), 1132–1136.
Alias	ERQ-CA, ERQ-Child	CTQ, CTQ-SF
Berkaitan	3	3
Ringkasan	The Emotion Regulation Questionnaire for Children and Adolescents (ERQ-CA) is a 10-item self-report measure of emotion regulation strategies in children and adolescents ages 10–18 years. Based on Gross's process model of emotion regulation, the ERQ-CA assesses two key strategies: Cognitive Reappraisal (reinterpreting emotional situations to reduce emotional impact) and Expressive Suppression (inhibiting emotional responses). It is widely used in developmental psychology and clinical research to understand emotion management abilities and links to mental health outcomes.	The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) is a 28-item self-report measure assessing retrospective experiences of childhood abuse and neglect in adolescents and adults. Developed by David Bernstein and colleagues in 1994, the CTQ quantifies five types of maltreatment: physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, physical neglect, and emotional neglect. It is widely used in clinical, forensic, and research settings to understand the role of childhood trauma in adult mental health, substance use, trauma-related disorders, and risk factors for future violence.