Bandingkan kaedah

	Convolutional Neural Network Adaptif Domain	Transformer Penglihatan Adaptif Domain
Bidang	Pembelajaran Mendalam	Pembelajaran Mendalam
Keluarga	Machine learning	Machine learning
Tahun asal	2015–2017	2021–2023
Pengasas	Ganin, Y. & Lempitsky, V. (domain-adversarial framework); Tzeng et al. (ADDA)	Multiple groups (Yang et al., 2023; Xu et al., 2021; Ma et al., 2022)
Jenis	Domain-adaptive deep learning model	Domain adaptation + Vision Transformer ensemble
Sumber perintis	Ganin, Y., Ustinova, E., Ajakan, H., Germain, P., Larochelle, H., Laviolette, F., Marchand, M., & Lempitsky, V. (2016). Domain-adversarial training of neural networks. Journal of Machine Learning Research, 17(59), 1–35.	Dosovitskiy, A., Beyer, L., Kolesnikov, A., Weissenborn, D., Zhai, X., Unterthiner, T., ... & Houlsby, N. (2021). An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale. International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR).
Alias	DA-CNN, domain adaptation CNN, domain-adaptive deep convolutional network, CNN with domain adaptation	DA-ViT, Domain Adaptation with Vision Transformer, ViT with Domain Adaptation, Domain-Adaptive ViT
Berkaitan	5	5
Ringkasan	A domain-adaptive CNN trains a convolutional network on a labeled source domain and adapts its learned feature representations to an unlabeled or lightly labeled target domain, bridging the distribution gap so that visual classifiers transfer reliably across datasets, sensors, or imaging conditions without full re-annotation.	Domain-Adaptive Vision Transformer (DA-ViT) applies domain adaptation techniques — such as adversarial alignment, self-training, or attention-level bridging — on top of a pretrained Vision Transformer backbone to transfer visual knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled or lightly labeled target domain, reducing the distribution shift that limits standard ViT fine-tuning.