Bandingkan kaedah

	Soal Selidik Kegagalan Kognitif	Pemeriksaan Status Mental Mini (MMSE)
Bidang	Neuropsikologi	Neuropsikologi
Keluarga	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Tahun asal	1982	1975
Pengasas	Donald Broadbent	Marshall Folstein
Jenis	Self-report questionnaire of everyday cognitive failures	Clinician-administered cognitive screening instrument
Sumber perintis	Broadbent, D. E., Cooper, P. F., FitzGerald, P., & Parkes, K. R. (1982). The Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ) and its correlates. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 21(1), 1-16.	Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975). Mini-mental state: A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 12(3), 189-198.
Alias	CFQ, Cognitive Failures Scale	MMSE, Folstein MMSE
Berkaitan	5	5
Ringkasan	The Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ) is a 25-item self-report instrument designed to measure the frequency of everyday cognitive lapses and failures in memory, attention, and action slips. Developed by Broadbent and colleagues at the University of Oxford in 1982, the CFQ assesses subjective cognitive complaints in the general population and across diverse clinical and occupational settings. Higher scores reflect more frequent subjective cognitive failures and are associated with stress, fatigue, mood disturbance, and, in some populations, objective cognitive impairment.	The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is a brief, 30-point screening instrument developed by Folstein, Folstein, and McHugh in 1975 to assess cognitive function in clinical settings. It is designed to detect cognitive impairment and monitor cognitive decline over time, particularly in older adults and patients with suspected dementia. The MMSE remains one of the most widely used cognitive screening tools in primary care, neurology, and geriatric medicine worldwide.