Bandingkan kaedah

	Ujian Saringan Penggunaan Alkohol (AUDIT)	Indeks Kecacatan Penilaian Kesihatan (HAQ Disability Index)
Bidang	Pengukuran Kesihatan	Pengukuran Kesihatan
Keluarga	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Tahun asal	1993	1980
Pengasas	World Health Organization (WHO) collaborative group, John Saunders and colleagues	James Fries and colleagues at Stanford University
Jenis	Alcohol use disorder screening and severity assessment	Functional disability measurement for arthritis and chronic disease
Sumber perintis	Saunders, J. B., Aasland, O. G., Babor, T. F., & Grant, M. (1993). Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption—II. Addiction, 88(6), 791–804.	Bruce, B., & Fries, J. F. (1989). The Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire: a review of its history, issues, progress, and documentation. Journal of Rheumatology, 16(8), 1055–1064.
Alias	AUDIT, WHO AUDIT, Alcohol Screening	HAQ-DI, Health Assessment Questionnaire, Disability Index
Berkaitan	5	5
Ringkasan	The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) is a 10-item screening and assessment tool developed by the World Health Organization in 1993. It rapidly identifies hazardous alcohol use, harmful drinking, and alcohol dependence across diverse populations. The AUDIT has become the gold-standard alcohol screening instrument in primary care and clinical settings worldwide.	The Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) is a 20-item self-report measure of functional disability developed by Fries and colleagues at Stanford University in 1980. Originally designed for rheumatoid arthritis, the HAQ-DI has become the gold-standard functional assessment instrument across diverse rheumatic diseases and chronic conditions.