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| Skala Kualiti Hidup berkaitan Degenerasi Makular Berkaitan Usia× | Indeks Fungsi Visual VF-14× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Oftalmologi | Oftalmologi |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 2005 | 1994 |
| Pengasas≠ | Mitchell J, Bradley C et al. | Steinberg EP, Tielsch JM et al. |
| Jenis | Self-report | Self-report |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Mitchell, J., Bradley, C., Anderson, S. J., et al. (2005). Perceived impact of retinal impairment on quality of life: the AMD and Cataract Symptom Effect Questionnaire. Health Qual Life Outcomes, 3(1), 12. DOI ↗ | Steinberg, E. P., Tielsch, J. M., Schein, O. D., et al. (1994). The VF-14. An index of functional impairment in patients with cataract. Arch Ophthalmol, 112(5), 630-638. link ↗ |
| Alias | AMD-QoL, Macular QoL | VF-14, Visual Function-14 |
| Berkaitan | 4 | 4 |
| Ringkasan≠ | The AMD Quality of Life (AMD-QoL) scale is a disease-specific instrument designed to measure the impact of age-related macular degeneration on patient-reported health-related quality of life. Developed by Mitchell, Bradley, and colleagues (2005), the AMD-QoL addresses concerns unique to macular disease: central vision loss, reading difficulty, facial recognition, driving impairment, and emotional burden. It serves as a primary or secondary outcome in AMD clinical trials and informs patient-centered care decisions. | The VF-14 is a 14-item, disease-specific functional status questionnaire developed to measure visual disability from cataract and its response to cataract surgery. Created by Steinberg, Tielsch, and colleagues (1994), the VF-14 focuses on difficulty with 14 common daily activities (e.g., reading small print, driving day/night, recognizing faces) and is used primarily to assess cataract severity, prioritize surgery, and document post-operative improvement in functional vision. |
| ScholarGateSet data ↗ |
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