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| Velocity-Azimuth Display× | Model WRF× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Meteorologi | Meteorologi |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 1968 | 2000 |
| Pencetus≠ | Browning and Wexler | Skamarock and Klemp |
| Tipe≠ | Radar wind retrieval method | Atmospheric simulation system |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Browning, K. A., & Wexler, R. (1968). The determination of kinematic properties of a wind field using Doppler radar. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 7(1), 105-113. DOI ↗ | Skamarock, W. C., Klemp, J. B., Dudhia, J., et al. (2008). A Description of the Advanced Research WRF Version 3. NCAR Technical Note NCAR/TN-475+STR. link ↗ |
| Alias≠ | VAD, VAD analysis, Velocity-height profile | Weather Research and Forecasting, WRF, ARW, NMM |
| Terkait≠ | 3 | 4 |
| Ringkasan≠ | The Velocity-Azimuth Display (VAD) is a radar analysis technique that extracts the radial velocity of wind at a constant altitude as a function of azimuth angle around the radar. By fitting a sinusoidal pattern to these measurements, VAD retrieves the mean wind speed and direction at that altitude, providing wind profiles without requiring multiple radar observations. | The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model is a mesoscale atmospheric simulation system used for weather forecasting, research, and climate applications. Developed cooperatively by NCAR, NOAA, and academic institutions, WRF became operational in 2004 and has become one of the most widely used atmospheric models worldwide. |
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