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| Strengths Assessment× | Genogram Analysis× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Social Work | Social Work |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 2012 | 2008 |
| Pencetus≠ | Dennis Saleebey (strengths perspective); Charles Rapp & Richard Goscha (strengths model assessment) | Monica McGoldrick & Randy Gerson (standardized notation); Murray Bowen (theoretical roots) |
| Tipe≠ | Structured, domain-based assessment of client and environmental strengths | Graphical, qualitative family-assessment tool |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Saleebey, D. (Ed.). (2013). The Strengths Perspective in Social Work Practice (6th ed.). Pearson. ISBN: 9780205011544 | McGoldrick, M., Gerson, R., & Petry, S. (2008). Genograms: Assessment and Intervention (3rd ed.). W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN: 9780393705096 |
| Alias | Strengths-Based Assessment, Strengths Perspective Assessment, Strengths Model Assessment, Asset-Based Assessment | Genogram, Family Genogram, Family Diagram, McGoldrick Genogram |
| Terkait | 3 | 3 |
| Ringkasan≠ | Strengths assessment is a structured way of assessing a client that deliberately foregrounds capabilities, resources, and aspirations rather than deficits and problems. Grounded in the strengths perspective articulated by Dennis Saleebey and operationalized in Charles Rapp and Richard Goscha's strengths model, it surveys the client's life domains — such as daily living, health, finances, relationships, leisure, and spirituality — to record what is already working, what the person wants, and the personal and environmental resources available to get there. Those strengths then become the raw material for goal-setting and intervention. | A genogram is a graphical map of a family across at least three generations that uses standardized symbols to record its structure, key biographical and medical events, and the quality of relationships among members. Genogram analysis is the practice of constructing such a map with a client and then interpreting it to reveal intergenerational patterns — of illness, relationships, roles, conflict, and resilience — that shape the presenting situation. Standardized by Monica McGoldrick and Randy Gerson and grounded in Bowen family-systems theory, it is a staple qualitative assessment tool in social work and family therapy. |
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