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Kuesioner Gangguan Makan SCOFF×Skala Makan Berlebihan (BES)×
BidangPsikologi KlinisPsikologi Klinis
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal19991982
PencetusJames Morgan, Fiona Reid, John LaceyJohn Gormally, Susan Black, Sarah Daston, Diane Rardin
TipeClinician-administered or self-report screening questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
Sumber perintisMorgan, J. F., Reid, F., & Lacey, J. H. (1999). The SCOFF questionnaire: Assessment of a new screening tool for eating disorders. BMJ, 319(7223), 1467–1468. DOI ↗Gormally, J., Black, S., Daston, S., & Rardin, D. (1982). The assessment of binge eating severity among obese persons. Addictive Behaviors, 7(1), 47–55. DOI ↗
AliasSCOFF Questionnaire, Sick, Control, One, Fat, FoodBinge Eating Scale Gormally, BES screening tool
Terkait44
RingkasanThe SCOFF is a five-question screening tool for eating disorders, developed by Morgan, Reid, and Lacey at the University of Leeds in 1999. Its acronym—Sick, Control, One, Fat, Food—represents its five core items. The SCOFF is exceptionally brief, takes less than 2 minutes to administer, and was designed to identify cases of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa in primary care and medical settings. It remains one of the fastest and most widely used screening instruments globally.The BES is a 16-item self-report questionnaire designed specifically to measure the behavioural and emotional features of binge eating in obese and non-obese populations. Developed by Gormally and colleagues in 1982, the BES uses a forced-choice format and focuses on the subjective experience of loss of control, severity of binge episodes, and affective triggers. It is widely used in obesity treatment research and clinical screening for binge eating patterns.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: SCOFF · BES. Diakses 2026-06-18 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare