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Desain Pragmatis Garis Dasar Ganda×Desain Garis Dasar Ganda×
BidangDesain EksperimenDesain Eksperimen
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal1968 (original MBD); pragmatic adaptation formalized in 2000s–2010s1968
PencetusAdapted from Baer, Wolf & Risley (1968); pragmatic variant developed within single-case methodology communityDonald M. Baer, Montrose M. Wolf, Todd R. Risley
TipeSingle-case experimental design variantSingle-subject experimental design
Sumber perintisBaer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗
AliasPMBD, pragmatic MBD, real-world multiple baseline design, flexible multiple baseline designMBD, multiple-baseline single-case design, staggered baseline design, multiple-probe design
Terkait34
RingkasanThe Pragmatic Multiple Baseline Design is a single-case experimental design that staggers intervention introduction across multiple participants, settings, or behaviors in real-world conditions where strict experimental control is impractical. By relaxing some idealized constraints — such as perfectly stable baselines or rigid staggering timelines — it preserves the core logic of the multiple baseline while accommodating clinical, educational, or community realities. It is especially valued when withholding treatment for ethical reasons is untenable and when practitioners need evidence from naturalistic settings.The multiple baseline design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates functional control by introducing an intervention at staggered time points across two or more baselines — typically across different behaviors, individuals, or settings. Because no withdrawal of treatment is required, it is especially suitable when the target behavior is irreversible or when removing an effective intervention would be unethical.
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  1. v1
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Pragmatic Multiple Baseline Design · Multiple Baseline Design. Diakses 2026-06-18 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare