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Survei Uji Coba×Kuesioner yang Diadministrasikan Pewawancara×
BidangMetodologi SurveiMetodologi Survei
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asalWidely formalised from the 1970s-1980s1930s–1940s (systematic survey era)
PencetusSystematic practice codified by Jean M. Converse and Stanley PresserEstablished practice formalised in survey methodology (Gallup, Likert, and others from the 1930s–1940s)
TipeSurvey design and validation procedureQuantitative / mixed-mode data collection
Sumber perintisConverse, J. M., & Presser, S. (1986). Survey Questions: Handcrafting the Standardized Questionnaire. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803925557Fowler, F. J. (2014). Survey Research Methods (5th ed.). Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-1452259000
Aliaspre-tested survey, survey pre-testing, questionnaire pilot study, survey field testpersonal interview survey, in-person survey, PAPI survey, door-to-door survey
Terkait65
RingkasanA pilot-tested survey is a structured questionnaire that has been administered to a small, representative sample before the main data-collection phase. The purpose is to detect problems with wording, response options, skip logic, or timing, allowing the researcher to refine the instrument before it reaches the full sample. Pilot testing is not a separate research design; it is a quality-assurance step embedded within survey methodology that substantially reduces measurement error.A face-to-face survey is a structured data collection method in which a trained interviewer meets respondents in person and administers a standardised questionnaire. The interviewer reads questions aloud, clarifies wording when permitted by protocol, and records answers — either on paper (PAPI) or a laptop/tablet (CAPI). This mode consistently achieves higher response rates and better data quality for complex or sensitive questionnaires than self-administered alternatives, and is the reference standard in large-scale population surveys.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Pilot-tested Survey · Face-to-face Survey. Diakses 2026-06-19 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare