Bandingkan metode

	Ukuran Partisipasi untuk Perawatan Pasca-Akut	Kuesioner Integrasi Komunitas
Bidang	Ilmu Rehabilitasi	Ilmu Rehabilitasi
Keluarga	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Tahun asal	2012	1993
Pencetus	Wang, Hart, Stratford, Mioduski	Willer, Rosenthal, Kreutzer, Gordon
Tipe	Clinician-rated	Self-report or Clinician-administered
Sumber perintis	Wang, Y. C., Hart, D. L., Stratford, P. W., & Mioduski, J. E. (2012). Baseline dependency, not diagnosis, drives therapy intensity and discharge outcome after inpatient rehabilitation. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, 21(6), 431–437.	Willer, B., Rosenthal, M., Kreutzer, J. S., Gordon, W. A., & Rempel, R. (1993). Assessment of community integration following rehabilitation for traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 9(2), 75–87.
Alias	PM-PAC, PAC	CIQ, CIQ-3
Terkait	5	5
Ringkasan	The Participation Measure for Post-Acute Care (PM-PAC) is a brief, clinician-administered tool designed to measure functional participation and independence in hospitalized rehabilitation patients across self-care, mobility, cognition, and social domains. Developed by Wang, Hart, Stratford, and Mioduski, PM-PAC is widely used in inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRF) and skilled nursing facilities (SNF) to track progress, predict discharge outcomes, and inform therapy intensity planning.	The Community Integration Questionnaire (CIQ) is a brief, validated instrument specifically designed to assess how well individuals with brain injury, spinal cord injury, or other disabling conditions have reintegrated into community life across home, social, and work domains. Originally developed in 1993 by Willer and colleagues, it operationalizes the WHO definition of 'participation' and has become the standard outcome measure in traumatic brain injury (TBI) rehabilitation and long-term follow-up studies.