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Model Rasch Ordinal (Model Skala Peringkat dan Kredit Parsial)×Model Rasch×
BidangPsikometriPsikometri
KeluargaLatent structureLatent structure
Tahun asal1978–19821960
PencetusDavid Andrich (RSM, 1978); Geoff Masters (PCM, 1982)Georg Rasch
TipeItem response model for ordered categoriesItem Response Theory / Latent trait model
Sumber perintisAndrich, D. (1978). A rating formulation for ordered response categories. Psychometrika, 43(4), 561–573. DOI ↗Rasch, G. (1960). Probabilistic Models for Some Intelligence and Attainment Tests. Danish Institute for Educational Research, Copenhagen. link ↗
AliasRating Scale Model, Partial Credit Model, RSM, PCM1PL IRT, one-parameter logistic model, Rasch Modeli — 1PL IRT, 1PL model
Terkait66
RingkasanThe ordinal Rasch model extends the dichotomous Rasch framework to items with ordered response categories such as Likert-type scales. It places both persons and items on a shared interval-level metric, enabling principled measurement from ordinal data while checking whether items function consistently across all response thresholds.The Rasch model, introduced by Georg Rasch in 1960, is the simplest member of the Item Response Theory (IRT) family. It assigns a single difficulty parameter to each test item and places both item difficulties and person abilities on the same logit scale, enabling direct, sample-independent comparison of items and persons.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Ordinal Rasch Model · Rasch Model. Diakses 2026-06-18 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare