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Sejarah Lisan×Analisis Wacana×
BidangKualitatifPenelitian Kualitatif
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal1948 (modern disciplinary form); broader roots in 19th-century folklore and anthropology1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell)
PencetusAllan Nevins (Columbia University Oral History Project, 1948); earlier roots in folk-life and anthropological fieldworkNorman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell
TipeQualitative research methodMethod
Sumber perintisRitchie, D. A. (2003). Doing Oral History: A Practical Guide (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195176957Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman. link ↗
Aliaslife history interview, oral testimony, spoken history, oral narrative researchDA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis
Terkait62
RingkasanOral history is a qualitative research method that collects, preserves, and interprets first-person spoken accounts of past events, experiences, and social processes. By recording in-depth interviews with individuals who witnessed or participated in historical events, oral historians document perspectives that written records often exclude. The method bridges historical scholarship and social science, treating the narrator's memory, subjectivity, and voice as primary evidence rather than as limitations to be corrected.Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Oral History · Discourse Analysis. Diakses 2026-06-19 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare