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Pengkodean Terbuka×Analisis Isi×Teori Beralasan×
BidangKualitatifKualitatifPenelitian Kualitatif
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal1967 (Glaser & Strauss); refined 1990 (Strauss & Corbin)Systematised through Krippendorff's methodology work; 4th edition 20181967
PencetusBarney G. Glaser & Anselm L. Strauss (classic grounded theory); elaborated by Anselm Strauss & Juliet CorbinKlaus Krippendorff (systematic formulation); roots in early 20th-century communications researchBarney Glaser and Anselm Strauss
TipeQualitative research methodQualitative / mixed-method research techniqueMethod
Sumber perintisStrauss, A., & Corbin, J. (1998). Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory (2nd ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-0803959408Krippendorff, K. (2018). Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology (4th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506395661Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine. link ↗
Aliasinitial coding, open categorisation, substantive codingİçerik Analizi, systematic content coding, quantitative content analysisGT, Grounded Theory Approach
Terkait653
RingkasanOpen coding is the first, exploratory phase of qualitative data analysis in which raw text — interviews, field notes, or documents — is broken into discrete segments and labelled with short descriptive codes. Developed within grounded theory by Glaser and Strauss and later elaborated by Strauss and Corbin, the procedure is deliberately open and inductive: the analyst reads line-by-line without imposing a predetermined framework, allowing concepts to emerge directly from the data. The resulting codes are then compared and grouped into provisional categories that become the building blocks for subsequent, more selective analysis.Content analysis is a systematic research technique for reducing text, visual, or media material into coded categories so that patterns can be counted, compared, and interpreted. Formalised by Klaus Krippendorff in his widely cited methodology textbook (latest edition 2018), the method sits at the boundary of qualitative and quantitative inquiry: it imposes structured, replicable coding on inherently meaning-laden material.Grounded Theory (GT) is a systematic qualitative research methodology in which theory emerges directly from data through iterative analysis, rather than being imposed before data collection. Developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in 1967, GT prioritizes generating explanatory frameworks grounded in evidence.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Open Coding · Content Analysis · Grounded Theory. Diakses 2026-06-17 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare