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| Skala Peringkat Numerik untuk Nyeri× | Kuesioner Nyeri McGill× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang≠ | Layanan Kesehatan | Kedokteran Nyeri |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 1986 | 1975 |
| Pencetus≠ | Mark P. Jensen and colleagues | Ronald Melzack |
| Tipe≠ | Unidimensional pain severity measurement | Self-report questionnaire measuring multiple pain dimensions |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Jensen, M. P., Karoly, P., & Braver, S. (1986). The measurement of clinical pain intensity: a comparison of six methods. Pain, 27(3), 297-307. DOI ↗ | Melzack, R. (1975). The McGill Pain Questionnaire: Major properties and scoring methods. Pain, 1(3), 277-299. DOI ↗ |
| Alias≠ | NRS, NRS-11, NRS-101 | MPQ, McGill Pain Index |
| Terkait≠ | 2 | 5 |
| Ringkasan≠ | The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is a single-item, self-report measure of pain intensity developed by Jensen and colleagues in 1986. Patients rate their pain on an 11-point scale (0-10) where 0 represents no pain and 10 represents the worst pain imaginable. The NRS is among the most widely used pain severity measures in clinical practice and research due to its simplicity, rapid administration, and robust measurement properties. | The McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) is a multidimensional pain assessment instrument developed by Ronald Melzack in 1975. It measures pain across sensory, affective, and evaluative dimensions, allowing clinicians and researchers to capture the qualitative experience of pain beyond simple intensity ratings. The MPQ remains one of the most widely used pain assessment tools in clinical and research settings. |
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