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| Skala Nyeri Neuropatik× | Skala Gejala Kecemasan Nyeri× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Kedokteran Nyeri | Kedokteran Nyeri |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 2007 | 1996 |
| Pencetus≠ | Mark P. Jensen and colleagues | Gordon J.G. Asmundson and colleagues |
| Tipe≠ | Self-report scale measuring neuropathic pain quality and intensity | Self-report scale measuring anxiety symptoms in response to pain |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Kramer, H.H., Winkelmann, A., Sluka, K.A., & Malin, S.A. (2004). Neuropathic pain: Transmitter-based mechanisms to pharmacological intervention. Journal of Pain, 5(4), 204-221. link ↗ | McWilliams, L.A., Asmundson, G.J., & Gauthier, N. (2006). Pain anxiety symptoms scale: Brief 20-item version (PASS-20). Journal of Pain, 7(7), 479-485. link ↗ |
| Alias | NPS, Neuropathic Pain Scale | PASS, Anxiety Symptoms Scale |
| Terkait | 4 | 4 |
| Ringkasan≠ | The Neuropathic Pain Scale (NPS) is a 10-item self-report instrument developed by Jensen and colleagues to measure the quality and intensity of pain associated with neuropathic conditions (nerve damage, peripheral neuropathy, post-herpetic neuralgia, spinal cord injury pain). The NPS captures pain descriptors (sharp, cold, burning, sensitive, itching) and sensations characteristic of neuropathic pain, distinguishing them from nociceptive (tissue-damage-related) pain. | The Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale (PASS) is a 20-item self-report instrument developed by Asmundson and colleagues in 1996 to measure anxiety symptoms specifically related to pain. The PASS captures fear of pain, avoidance behaviors, cognitive anxiety, and physiological anxiety responses that commonly accompany chronic pain and contribute to disability through fear-avoidance mechanisms. |
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