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| Wawancara Motivasi× | Terapi Penerimaan dan Komitmen× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Psikologi Klinis | Psikologi Klinis |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 1991 | 1999 |
| Pencetus≠ | William R. Miller, Stephen Rollnick | Steven C. Hayes |
| Tipe≠ | Client-centered counseling approach | Values-based psychotherapy |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Miller, W. R., & Rollnick, S. (2002). Motivational interviewing: Preparing people for change (2nd ed.). Guilford Press. ISBN: 9781572305632 | Hayes, S. C., Luoma, J. B., Bond, F. W., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. (2006). Acceptance and commitment therapy: Model, processes, and outcomes. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44(1), 1–25. DOI ↗ |
| Alias | MI, motivational enhancement | ACT, third-wave therapy |
| Terkait | 3 | 3 |
| Ringkasan≠ | Motivational Interviewing (MI) is a client-centered counseling approach designed to elicit and strengthen intrinsic motivation for behavioral change. Developed by William R. Miller and Stephen Rollnick in 1991, MI has been extensively applied to substance use disorders, health behavior change, mental health treatment engagement, and numerous other areas where ambivalence about change is a primary obstacle. | Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is a values-based, process-oriented psychotherapy developed by Steven C. Hayes and colleagues that helps individuals create meaningful lives while living with difficult thoughts, feelings, and sensations. Using mindfulness, values clarification, and behavioral commitment, ACT represents a third-wave approach to cognitive-behavioral therapy and has demonstrated effectiveness across diverse psychological problems. |
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