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| Kuesioner Nyeri McGill× | Kuesioner Efikasi Diri Nyeri× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Kedokteran Nyeri | Kedokteran Nyeri |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 1975 | 1989 |
| Pencetus≠ | Ronald Melzack | Michael K. Nicholas |
| Tipe≠ | Self-report questionnaire measuring multiple pain dimensions | Self-report questionnaire measuring self-efficacy beliefs about managing chronic pain |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Melzack, R. (1975). The McGill Pain Questionnaire: Major properties and scoring methods. Pain, 1(3), 277-299. DOI ↗ | Nicholas, M.K. (1989). Self-efficacy and chronic pain. The American Psychological Association Annual Convention, New Orleans, LA. link ↗ |
| Alias | MPQ, McGill Pain Index | PSEQ, Self-Efficacy Questionnaire |
| Terkait≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Ringkasan≠ | The McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) is a multidimensional pain assessment instrument developed by Ronald Melzack in 1975. It measures pain across sensory, affective, and evaluative dimensions, allowing clinicians and researchers to capture the qualitative experience of pain beyond simple intensity ratings. The MPQ remains one of the most widely used pain assessment tools in clinical and research settings. | The Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ) is a 10-item self-report instrument developed by Nicholas in 1989 to measure self-efficacy beliefs—a person's confidence in their ability to manage pain and function despite pain. Higher PSEQ scores predict better pain outcomes, less disability, and greater treatment success, making it a key measure in pain rehabilitation and psychological intervention research. |
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