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| Pengembangan Skala Longitudinal× | Pengujian Invariansi Pengukuran Longitudinal× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Psikometri | Psikometri |
| Keluarga | Latent structure | Latent structure |
| Tahun asal≠ | 1990s–2000s | 1993 |
| Pencetus≠ | Meredith, Millsap, and colleagues | William Meredith |
| Tipe≠ | Scale construction framework | Measurement model testing |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Millsap, R. E. (2011). Statistical Approaches to Measurement Invariance. Routledge. ISBN: 978-0805864311 | Meredith, W. (1993). Measurement invariance, factor analysis and factorial invariance. Psychometrika, 58(4), 525–543. DOI ↗ |
| Alias | LSD, longitudinal measurement development, repeated-measures scale construction, scale development with panel data | LMI, longitudinal invariance, measurement equivalence across time, temporal measurement invariance |
| Terkait≠ | 6 | 3 |
| Ringkasan≠ | Longitudinal scale development is the systematic process of constructing and validating a measurement instrument using data collected at multiple time points. It extends classical scale development by additionally testing whether the scale measures the same construct in the same metric across occasions, enabling valid tracking of change over time. | Longitudinal measurement invariance testing determines whether a psychological scale measures the same construct in the same way across two or more time points. It is a prerequisite for interpreting mean-level change scores in panel and repeated-measures studies, ensuring that observed change reflects true change in the construct rather than drift in the measurement instrument. |
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