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| Analisis fNIRS× | Analisis Potensial Terkait Peristiwa× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Pencitraan Saraf | Pencitraan Saraf |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 1993 | 1969 |
| Pencetus≠ | Britton Chance | George Sutherland |
| Tipe≠ | Hemodynamic functional neuroimaging pipeline | Time-locked EEG analysis pipeline |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Villringer, A., & Dirnagl, U. (1995). Coupling of brain activity and cerebral blood flow: basis of functional neuroimaging. Cerebrovascular and Cerebral Blood Flow Metabolism, 4, 3–22. link ↗ | Luck, S. J. (2005). An Introduction to the Event-Related Potential Technique. MIT Press. link ↗ |
| Alias | fNIRS, NIRS, optical neuroimaging | ERP, evoked potential, averaged EEG |
| Terkait | 3 | 3 |
| Ringkasan≠ | Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an optical neuroimaging method that measures changes in cerebral blood oxygenation non-invasively from the scalp. Developed by Britton Chance and colleagues in the 1990s, fNIRS combines the portability and cost-effectiveness of EEG with the spatial localization advantage of fMRI, enabling brain activity measurement in naturalistic settings. | Event-Related Potential (ERP) analysis is a method for extracting stereotyped brain electrical responses time-locked to stimulus presentation or behavioral events from EEG recordings. Formalized in the cognitive neuroscience literature by researchers including Sutherland and Picton, ERP analysis enables millisecond-level temporal resolution of neural processing and has become foundational for studying perception, attention, memory, and decision-making. |
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