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| Skala Flourishing× | Indeks Kesejahteraan WHO-5× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Psikologi Positif | Psikologi Positif |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 2010 | 1998 |
| Pencetus≠ | Ed Diener | World Health Organization |
| Tipe | Self-report questionnaire | Self-report questionnaire |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Diener, E., Wirtz, D., Tov, W., Kim-Prieto, C., Choi, D. W., Oishi, S., & Biswas-Diener, R. (2010). New well-being measures: Short scales to assess flourishing and positive and negative feelings. Social Indicators Research, 97(2), 143–156. DOI ↗ | World Health Organization (1998). Wellbeing measures in primary health care: the DepCare project. WHO regional publications European series, 69. link ↗ |
| Alias | FS | WHO-5 |
| Terkait | 4 | 4 |
| Ringkasan≠ | The Flourishing Scale (FS) is an 8-item measure of human flourishing developed by Diener and colleagues in 2010. It assesses psychological well-being across core dimensions including purpose, social connection, competence, and engagement. The scale operationalizes Aristotle's concept of eudaimonia—the realization of human potential—and provides researchers with a brief, validated tool for quantifying overall psychological flourishing independent of life satisfaction or mood. | The WHO-5 is a 5-item screening instrument measuring current well-being over the past two weeks. Developed by the World Health Organization in 1998, it assesses positive mental health states and is widely used in both research and clinical practice to identify individuals at risk for depression. Its brevity, validity, and cross-cultural acceptance make it a standard tool in primary care and epidemiological surveys worldwide. |
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