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Model Kelangsungan Hidup Parametrik Fleksibel (Royston-Parmar)×Model Kura Campuran×
BidangAnalisis SurvivalAnalisis Survival
KeluargaSurvival analysisSurvival analysis
Tahun asal20021949
PencetusRoyston, P. & Parmar, M.K.B.Boag, J. W.
TipeParametric survival regression modelParametric mixture survival model
Sumber perintisRoyston, P. & Parmar, M.K.B. (2002). Flexible Parametric Proportional-Hazards and Proportional-Odds Models for Censored Survival Data, with Application to Prognostic Modelling and Estimation of Treatment Effects. Statistics in Medicine, 21(15), 2175–2197. DOI ↗Boag, J. W. (1949). Maximum Likelihood Estimates of the Proportion of Patients Cured. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society B, 11(1), 15–53. link ↗
Aliasflexible parametric model, restricted cubic spline survival model, stpm2, Esnek Parametrik Survival Modeli (Royston-Parmar)cure fraction model, cure rate model, bounded cumulative hazard model, İyileşme Modeli (Mixture Cure Model)
Terkait82
RingkasanThe Royston-Parmar model, introduced by Royston and Parmar in 2002, is a modern parametric approach to survival analysis that replaces the rigid distributional assumptions of classical models with a restricted cubic spline fitted to the log-cumulative-hazard scale. It combines the interpretability of a fully parametric model with the flexibility to capture non-standard hazard shapes, and it supports proportional-hazards, accelerated failure-time, and proportional-odds link functions.The mixture cure model, first proposed by Boag in 1949 for cancer survival data, is a parametric survival model that explicitly accounts for a fraction of subjects who will never experience the event of interest — the so-called cured or immune fraction. It is the appropriate tool whenever the Kaplan-Meier curve levels off into a long, stable plateau rather than continuing to decline, indicating that a proportion of subjects are permanently event-free.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Royston-Parmar Model · Mixture Cure Model. Diakses 2026-06-18 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare