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Teori Permainan Evolusioner×Persaingan Stackelberg×
BidangTeori PermainanTeori Permainan
KeluargaMachine learningMachine learning
Tahun asal19731934
PencetusJohn Maynard Smith, George PriceHeinrich von Stackelberg
Tipealgorithmalgorithm
Sumber perintisSmith, J. M., & Price, G. R. (1973). The logic of animal conflict. Nature, 246(5427), 15-18. DOI ↗von Stackelberg, H. (1934). Marktform und Gleichgewicht. Julius Springer. link ↗
AliasESS, Evolutionarily Stable Strategy, Replicator DynamicsQuantity Leadership, Sequential Oligopoly, Stackelberg Equilibrium
Terkait44
RingkasanEvolutionary Game Theory applies game-theoretic reasoning to biological evolution and social dynamics, where populations of agents with different strategies interact repeatedly. Introduced by John Maynard Smith and George Price in 1973, the framework uses the concept of Evolutionarily Stable Strategies (ESS) to identify strategy distributions that cannot be invaded by mutant strategies. Replicator dynamics describe how strategy frequencies evolve over time when reproduction is proportional to payoff success.Stackelberg Competition models sequential oligopolistic markets where one firm (the leader) commits to a quantity first, and other firms (followers) observe this choice and respond. Introduced by Heinrich von Stackelberg in 1934, the model captures first-mover advantage in quantity-setting competition. The resulting Stackelberg Equilibrium, found by backward induction, yields the leader higher profit than simultaneous (Cournot) competition.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Evolutionary Game Theory · Stackelberg Competition. Diakses 2026-06-19 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare