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Skala Kepedulian Lingkungan×Skala Paradigma Ekologi Baru×
BidangPsikologi LingkunganPsikologi Lingkungan
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal19782000
PencetusRussell H. Weigel and Jeanette WeigelRiley E. Dunlap
TipeSelf-report Likert scaleSelf-report Likert scale
Sumber perintisWeigel, R. H., & Weigel, J. (1978). Environmental concern: The development of a measure. Environment and Behavior, 10(1), 3–15. DOI ↗Dunlap, R. E., Van Liere, K. D., Mertig, A. G., & Jones, R. E. (2000). New trends in measuring environmental attitudes: measuring endorsement of the New Ecological Paradigm (NEP). Journal of Social Issues, 56(3), 425–442. DOI ↗
AliasECS, Environmental Attitudes InventoryNEP, New Environmental Paradigm Scale
Terkait33
RingkasanThe Environmental Concern Scale (ECS) measures the degree to which individuals worry about and feel affected by environmental problems, pollution, and ecological degradation. Originally developed by Weigel and Weigel (1978), the ECS focuses on emotional and affective responses to environmental issues—anxiety, worry, and perceived personal threat from pollution—rather than abstract values or beliefs. The scale is widely used in public opinion research, conservation communication effectiveness studies, and assessing emotional responses to environmental threats like climate change and air pollution.The New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) Scale measures endorsement of an ecocentric worldview that views humans as embedded within, rather than dominant over, nature. Developed by Dunlap et al. (2000) to update the original 1978 scale, the NEP assesses environmental beliefs across multiple dimensions including balance of nature, limits to growth, human exceptionalism, and nature's intrinsic value. It is widely used in environmental psychology, sustainability research, and conservation communication studies.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: ECS · NEP Scale. Diakses 2026-06-18 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare